The mission of the Institute of Political Science and Governance is to develop a reliable and internationally recognised research and teaching centre in the field of Political Science and Public Administration, and to co-operate with government and other political bodies in the process of consolidation of democracy in Estonia by providing advice and expertise, in buy dapoxetine online cheap uk discount prices. developed for different kinds of works and sports buy silagra 100 mg cheap online free viagra samples. particular in the major research areas of the Institute.
Intensive development of doctoral studies started when the number of PhD students increased in 2004. In the same year the Nordic-Baltic-Russian PhD Network of Democratic Governance was launched to organise doctoral seminars once or twice a semester. The network connects 13 universities and is financed buy amoxil without prescription purchase amoxil amoxil generic name uk by the Nordic Council of Ministers.
In 2004 Estonia joined the European Union and NATO, which increased the need for competent experts in ing brand -name drugs, it is debated if they are as safe branded drugs, generic medications are not required of brand – name vs . generic fluoxetine . perspect. EU matters and international co-operation. The long term co-operation between Tallinn and Tampere Universities led to the creation of the first MA curriculum fully taught in English: European Studies: Europeanization of Governance and Politics.
DUAL CERTIFICATE OPPORTUNITY
DEGREE BY RESEARCH
There is opportunity for student that has International Diploma, Higher International Diploma and International Post Graduate Diploma from our Professional Institutes to go for Academic Programs in following Countries :- Togo, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Gambia, Kenya, Republic of Benin etc for further degree study without any additional tuition fee order viagra, buy viagra online. online pill store, secure and anonymous. secure site 128 bit ssl. money back guarantee! but the student will be responsible for his/her transport, examination fee and accommodation. As well apply to those who apply post graduate programs such as master degree and doctoral degree that they can have degree by research and academic degree in post graduate study.
Degree by research is a degree being obtain as a result of research taken by the student in prove of the certificate that will be awarded to the student. Furthermore self designed concentration are also available, that student can prove their innovations in area of their research at any time at any where. Degree by research is a perfect recognition of student intelligence and hard-work done by graduate and post graduate level by AIIPTR/ASU.
Student can get their degree research certificate and transcript with other necessary information that suppose to accomplish their certificate by AIIPTR/ASU.
UNIVERSITY ACADEMIC DEGREE PROGRAMS
University Academic degree Programs is the academic work completed in residence institution accredited by AIIPTR/ASU or transfer of credit from other institutions across the globe to award degree directly from Adam Smith University.
Academic and Professional Programmes
We are offered both Academic and Professional Courses by Following: University Academic Degrees such as Associate Degree, Bachelor Degree, Master Degree, Doctoral Degree, Post Doctoral Degree , Institute Degrees by Research ,such as Associate Degree by research, Bachelor Degree by research, Master Degree by research, Doctoral Degree by research, Post Doctoral Degree by research(Academic and Professional , International Higher Diplomas(Academic and Professional), Post Graduate Courses that lead to awarding academic and Professional Degrees, International Diplomas (Academic and Professional),International Certificates (Academic and Professional)as well different Professional Membership categories such as Fellowship, Full Membership, Associate member, Corporate Institutional member, Graduate /Mature Candidate member ,Student Member of our various institutes
Africa International Institute for Professional Training and Research Classes of Membership
Africa International Institute for Professional Training and Research has five classes of membership and they are Fellows, Members, Licentiates, Associates and Graduate Members.
Fellows, Members and Licentiates are corporate members of Africa International Institute for Professional Training and Research . Members of Africa International Institute for Professional Training ceftin not working ceftin reviews and Research are elected or transferred to various classes of membership based on their qualification and experience as specified by the Council.
A practising Professional in their area of their course of studies seeking admission to the class of Fellows, should meet conditions set for the class of Members as well as fifteen years of professional experience, of which at least five years should include responsible charge of important of professional in their area of studies such accounting, Computer Science, geological operations, or function as a consultant or advisor in the branches of their course of studies.
Admission into the class of Members requires practising of their areas of studies to be at least 21 years of age, with a Bachelor’s degree with Honours in that particular area such as geology recognized by the African Government, as well as three years of professional experience in a branch of course of studies .
Admission to the class of Licentiates requires applicants to be at least 21 years of age, posses at least a Diploma in course of studies such as account, geology or equivalent qualification, five years experience in a branch of their courses and pass membership examinations provided by Africa International Institute for Professional Training and Research or other external examinations recognized by the Council.
A candidate for election into the class of Associate Member shall be a person who has a diploma or degree in any professional discipline other than their area of studies.
He/or She has demonstrated a keen interest in their of courses and has worked in projects or areas which required input by that particular subject such Biologist, Computer Scientist, geologists.
Graduate Members should have a Bachelor’s degree with Honors in their courses that recognized by the African Government or equivalent qualification.
CORPORATE/INSTITUTIONAL/MEMEBERSHIP
This category of Membership is reserved for corporate entries and Institutions in specialized and relevant area that wish to be identified with the noble course of the Institute by having the capacity of creating an idea oriented forum for the benefit of the institute ‘s is members and employees.
Corporate Institutional bodies are entities to use the abbreviation CMAIIPTR after their organization names.
GRADUATE/MATURE MEMBERSHIP
Fresh graduate in relevant and related disciplines are eligible for membership admission under this category. An individual with modest academic qualification(s) with long period of pratical on –the—job experience of not less than (10) years is also eligible to apply for Graduate Membership of the Institute. To qualify for Associate Membership, the holder of a Graduate membership is mandatorily required to sit for two papers in professional Examination II and the whole papers in professional examination III of the Institute. Holders or awardees are entitled to use the abbreviation GAIIPTR after their names.
STUDENT MEMBERSHIP
For studentship admission, candidate must possess following:-
(1) 5 O level Credit passes including English and Mathematics from any recognized examination bodies.
(2) Good Credit or passes at OND or HND level of any field
(3) First or Second Degrees of any Accredited University.
(4) Professional certificate, Diplomas and any other recognized certificates by the different Councils.
Niccolò Machiavelli International Institute of Political Science
Niccolò di Bernardo dei Machiavelli : [, 3 May 1469 – 21 June 1527) was an Italian historian, diplomat, philosopher, humanist and writer based in Florence during theRenaissance. A founder of modern political science, he was a civil servant of the Florentine Republic. He also wrote comedies, carnival songs, and poetry. His personal correspondence is renowned in the Italian language. He was Secretary to the Second Chancery of the Republic of Florence from 1498 to 1512, when theMedici were out of power. He wrote his masterpiece, The Prince, after the Medici had recovered power and he no longer held a position of responsibility in Florence.
Machiavelli was born in Florence, Italy, the first son and third child of attorney, Bernardo di Niccolò Machiavelli, and his wife, Bartolomea di Stefano Nelli. The Machiavelli family are believed to be descended from the old marquesses of Tuscany and to have produced thirteen Florentine Gonfalonieres of Justice,[3] one of the offices of a group of nine citizens selected by drawing lots every two months, who formed the government, or Signoria. Machiavelli, like many people of Florence, was however not a full citizen of Florence, due to the nature of Florentine citizenship in that time, even under the republican regime.
Machiavelli was born in a tumultuous era—popes waged acquisitive wars against Italian city-states, and people and cities might fall from power at any time. Along with the pope and the major cities like Venice and Florence, foreign powers such as France, Spain, the Holy Roman Empire, and even Switzerland battled for regional influence and control. Political-military alliances continually changed, featuring condottieri (mercenary leaders) who changed sides without warning, and short lived governments rising and falling.
Machiavelli was taught grammar, rhetoric, and Latin, and became a prolific writer. It is thought that he did not learn Greek, even though Florence was at the time one of the centers of Greek scholarship in Europe. In 1494, Florence restored the republic — expelling the Medici family, who had ruled Florence for some sixty years. In June 1498, shortly after the execution of Savonarola, Machiavelli, at the age of 29, was elected as head of the second chancery. In July 1498, he was also made the secretary of the Dieci di Libertà e Pace. He was in a diplomatic council responsible for negotiation and military affairs. Between 1499 and 1512 he carried out several diplomatic missions: to the court of Louis XII in France; to the court of Ferdinand II of Aragón, in Spain; in Germany; and to the Papacy in Rome, in the Italian states. Moreover, from 1502 to 1503 he witnessed the brutal reality of the state-building methods of Cesare Borgia (1475–1507) and his father Pope Alexander VI, who were then engaged in the process of trying to bring a large part of central Italy under their possession. The pretext of defending Church interests was used as a partial justification by the Borgias.
Between 1503 and 1506 Machiavelli was responsible for the Florentine militia, including the City’s defense. He distrusted mercenaries (a distrust he explained in his official reports and then later in his theoretical works), preferring a politically invested citizen-militia – a philosophy that bore fruit. His command of Florentine citizen-soldiers defeated Pisa in 1509. However, in August 1512 the Medici, helped by Pope Julius II, used Spanish troops to defeat the Florentines at Prato. Piero Soderiniresigned as Florentine head of state and left in exile. The Florentine city-state and the Republic were dissolved. Machiavelli was deprived of office in 1512 by the Medici. In 1513 he was accused of conspiracy, arrested, and imprisoned for a time. Despite torture (“with the rope“, where the prisoner is hanged from his bound wrists, from the back, forcing the arms to bear the body’s weight, thus dislocating the shoulders), he denied involvement and was released. Machiavelli then retired to his estate at Sant’Andrea in Percussina (near San Casciano in Val di Pesa), and devoted himself to study and to the writing of the political treatises that earned his intellectual place in the development of political philosophy and political conduct.[6] Despairing of the opportunity to remain directly involved in political matters, after a time Machiavelli began to participate in intellectual groups in Florence and wrote several plays that (unlike his works on politics/political theory) were both popular and widely known in his lifetime. Still politics remained his main passion and to satisfy interest he maintained a well-known correspondence with better politically connected friends, attempting to become involved once again in political life.[7]
Machiavelli died in 1527 at the age of 58. He was buried at the Church of Santa Croce in Florence, Italy. An epitaph honoring him is inscribed on his monument. The Latin legend reads: TANTO NOMINI NULLUM PAR ELOGIUM (“so great a name (has) no adequate praise” or “no eulogy (would be appropriate to) such a great name”)
Our Institute is proud to bear the name of this Great Political Scientist.